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Battle of Ponza (1552)
The Battle of Ponza (1552) was a naval battle that occurred near the Italian island of Ponza. The battle was fought between a Franco-Ottoman fleet under Turgut Reis and a Genoese fleet commanded by Andrea Doria.〔''The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean world in the age of Philip II'' by Fernand Braudel p.924 ()〕 The Genoese were defeated and lost seven galleys captured. The battle made it easier for the Ottoman fleet to raid the coasts of Sicily, Sardinia and Italy for the next three years.
== Opposing fleets ==
The Ottoman fleet consisted of 100 galleys which had been sent to the Western Mediterranean when Henry II entered in conflict with Charles V in the Italian War of 1551-59.〔''European warfare, 1494-1660'' by Jeremy Black p.177 ()〕 The fleet was accompanied by three French galleys under the French ambassador Gabriel de Luetz d'Aramon, who accompanied the Ottomans from Istambul in their raids along the coast of Calabria in Southern Italy, capturing the city of Reggio.〔(''The History of England'' Sharon Turner, p.311 )〕
The Genoese fleet consisted of 40 galleys under the command of Andrea Doria. Twenty of the galleys in the Genoese fleet belonged personally to Doria, six to an Antonio Doria and two to the House of Grimaldi of Monaco.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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